Gen 46 - there in Egypt



Gen 46:3 “there”
Jacob/Israel to Egypt

I.                    Review
A.     Joseph has revealed himself to his brothers.  They have mostly restored their relationships with each other (45:15, but also 50:15f.  We are simply told the brothers talked with each other.  It does not say they sought his forgiveness.)
1.      The brothers are instructed to return to the land of Canaan and bring their father to Egypt. (45:17f)
2.      They are given provisions to return, and they tell their father Joseph is alive. 
3.      Jacob desires to go see him (45:28)
II.                 Jacob’s route to Egypt
A.     Jacob is living in Hebron and takes all that he has and heads south through the mountains to Beersheba.
1.      Beersheba is a place with some family history.
a.       Gen 21:31-33 – Abe plants a tree, as a lasting landmark[1] there and calls upon the name of the LORD the Eternal God.
b.      Gen 22:19 – after the trip where Abe was called upon to sacrifice Isaac, but a ram was provided – he returns to Beersheba.
c.       Gen 26:23 Isaac moves from Gerar to Beersheba and finds water there.  (and 28:10 is when he leaves)
1)      Shortly after Jacob deceives his brother while living in in Beersheba and runs from there to Haran.  Gen 27.
2.      (Num 13:21 – The route from Beersheba to Hebron was the route the spies took into the land.[2])
3.      Beersheba was not simply a town along the way from Hebron to Egypt – It was a place with family history and also the place where Abe called upon the name of the Lord and set up a place of worship there.  His father lived there and so did he at one time. The place of worship would have been known to both.
4.      When Jacob reaches Beersheba he has an encounter with God – the God of his fathers.
B.     Jacob intentionally set out for Beersheba
1.      He went there with the intent to offer a sacrifice to the Lord.
a.       Gen 11/12 – God calls Abe to leave Ur and go to the land of Canaan and there God would make of him a great nation; make him to be a blessing to the world.
b.      Gen 12:7 -  Canaan was the promised land. 
1)      Abe left Canaan for Egypt during a famine. And he returned.
2)      Isaac was told directly not to go to Egypt but to stay in -the land during the famine of his day. 26:1-3
3)      When Jacob was in Haran he was called by God to go back to Canaan and was told that God would be with him– 31:3
4)      And now Jacob was being called to Egypt with all that he had – 45:18.  46:1
5)      For 3 generation Canaan had been the place where God had called the patriarchs to be and now here he (Jacob) is getting ready to leave it for Egypt.
2.      Jacob stops to offer sacrifices to the Lord because he is uncertain about this calling he has to leave Canaan and go to Egypt.
a.       This was a change. It was unexpected. 
b.      And he was evidently a bit hesitant and even afraid.  His fear was not so much the Egyptians, but going to Egypt.  Leaving Canaan, the Promised Land.  Is this what God wanted him to do?  What does this do to the promise?
3.      Jacob was not simply going himself, the text tells us he took everyone in the family with him – and names all 70 of them.  They are all following this new path.  (75 Stephen says…Moses does not count the wives.  Stephen does)
C.     God’s answer to his fears
1.      God tells him not to be afraid to make this move.
a)      Notice how Moses uses both names of Jacob in the text:
1)      Jacob – his old name – who he was and where he had been
2)      Israel – his new name – who he is now and where he is going.
3)      God can deal with our past.  It does not hinder him.  There is in God’s provision – forgiveness and newness of life. We can’t erase our history, but it can be overcome and we can live in a new relationship with God and be used by him. 
2.      He further tells him that he will make him into a great nation – in Egypt.  He will act from Egypt to make the 70 people who are going with him into a great nation. 
a)      God’s promise had always been that he would make Abe’s descendants into a great nation.
b)      Now, the promise is given an unexpected fleshing out.  It will be from Egypt that this promise is worked out.  Not Canaan.  46:3 – “I will make you into a great nation there”
1)      Egypt – Mizraim – Gen 10 – was a Hamite region.  The people were under the curse of Noah.
c)      God assures him that his promise will not be hindered because he is outside Canaan. In Egypt – of all places.  As we studied last week – God (the HS) works all things together to accomplish God’s goals. 
d)      In the NT (Mt 16) Christ is in Caesarea Philippi and asks the disciples who he is and….on this rock I will build my church and the gates of hell will not prevail.
1)      The gates of hell were entrance places into the underworld.  They were guarded by statues of threatening mythological creatures.  And entrance into them meant death. [3] (And that is what going to Egypt could have meant to Jacob and his whole family – and what about the promise of God?)
2)      Christ is going to build his church right in the place of opposition and in the face of threats.  And not only there – the gates will not prevail – the church will go through those gates and win people to Christ. 
3)      And the church will grow in numbers, Christ promises in the parables. (We have as evidence this story and the exodus how Israel grew there into a great nation.)
D.     God calls each of to different places and to different roles. 
1.      God’s calling to me is not the same calling he gives to you.  It does not have to be.
a.       Isaac forbidden to Egypt.  Gen26
b.      Jacob called there to fulfill the promise.
2.      God does not have to and does not call us to equal tasks or difficulties in life.
a.       Jesus and John and Peter – Jn 21:18-19 – Jesus calls Peter to feed his sheep – be about the work of spreading the gospel and ministry to his people – and then he tells him basically you are going to die in a way you really don’t want to.
1)      And Peter, asks, well what about John. 
2)      And Jesus says, If I want him alive until I return what is that to you?  I have called you and I have called him and I will work my will out in your life according to my plan.  You follow me. 
b.      I Cor 12 – Paul in talking about the gifts of the Spirit says some in the church are a hand, some an ear… we have not all been called to do the same thing.  Nor to the same place.
c.       What God may call me to do is the very thing he does not call you to do.  And v.v.
1)      There is no inconsistency or unfairness about that.
2)      Some have been called to exalted position and some to lowly positions.  Some to go.  Some to stay.  Some to be healthy.  Some to suffer. 
3)      Changes come in our life.  Changes in God’s call to us.  Not his calling of us, but his calling in the work he has for us.  His calling to us to another task or place or role in life.  His plan is to accomplish his goal/purpose for us through his means and not our own.
4)      And the good news is that, like Jacob on his way to Egypt of all places, God is with him and is going to keep his promise to him even there.  And he does for us too.  The call is sudden to us – unexpected.   But not to God. 
5)      As we grow older – God’s call to us does not change.  The place where that call is played out in our life may – and God may call us to some tough places.  But in every one of those places, he is with us through Christ and his plan is to use us in those places to show his grace to the world. 

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